The foreign ministers of China, Cambodia and Thailand met Monday in southwestern China as Beijing moves to deepen its role as a mediator in the violent border dispute between the two Southeast Asian neighbours. The talks took place in Yunnan province, close to the contested frontier, just days after Cambodia and Thailand signed a new ceasefire aimed at ending weeks of fighting that left more than 100 people dead and forced hundreds of thousands to flee their homes. Thai Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow said the discussions showed progress, even though major issues remain unresolved. He stressed that maintaining the ceasefire and rebuilding trust between the two countries remain the top priorities.
Observers noted the significance of holding the meeting in Yunnan rather than Beijing, underscoring China’s intent to position itself as an active regional broker closer to the conflict zone. The meeting reflects China’s broader push to expand its influence as a diplomatic intermediary, particularly in Asia, as it continues to grow its economic and political footprint globally. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi urged all sides to work jointly to safeguard peace, stability and development in the region. He warned that renewed fighting would harm both nations and said China, as a friend to both, does not want to see the conflict reignite. Cambodian Foreign Minister Prak Sokhonn said he was confident the ceasefire would hold and provide space for both countries to return to previously agreed mechanisms for resolving their differences. He emphasized that the ceasefire must be permanent and strictly respected.
Following the talks, China’s state-run Xinhua news agency reported that the three countries agreed to uphold the ceasefire, continue dialogue and gradually restore relations between Cambodia and Thailand. Officials also discussed steps toward resuming normal cross-border exchanges. China said it stands ready to provide immediate humanitarian assistance to people displaced by the fighting, according to a joint statement released by Chinese, Cambodian and Thai authorities.
